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Minoxidil vs. Finasteride: A Head-to-Head Comparison

If you're experiencing hair loss, you may have heard of two medications called minoxidil and finasteride, commonly used to treat the condition. While both drugs can effectively promote hair growth, they work in different ways and are used differently. Here's a comparison of minoxidil and finasteride to help you decide which one may be right for you.

Minoxidil:

  • Topical minoxidil is applied to the scalp. Both men and women can use it over the counter or without a prescription.
  • How it works: Minoxidil stimulates hair growth by increasing blood flow to the hair follicles.
  • Use: Minoxidil is usually applied to the scalp twice a day. It comes in a liquid or foam form and should be applied to the affected areas of the scalp.
  • Results: It may take several months to see results from minoxidil. In clinical studies, minoxidil is effective in promoting hair growth in both men and women. However, results may vary, and it's essential to be patient and consistent to see the best results.
  • Side effects: Possible side effects of minoxidil include scalp irritation, dryness, and redness. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.

Finasteride:

  • Finasteride is an oral medication that is taken by mouth. It is only approved for use in men and is available by prescription only.
  • How it works: Finasteride works by inhibiting the production of the hormone DHT, which is believed to contribute to male pattern baldness. Finasteride inhibits DHT production and stimulates hair growth by preventing hair loss.
  • Use: Finasteride is usually taken once a day, with or without food. It comes in a pill form and should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional.
  • Results: It may take several months to see results from finasteride. In clinical studies, finasteride has been shown to be effective in promoting hair growth in men. However, results may vary, and it's essential to be patient and consistent to see the best results.
  • Side effects: Finasteride may cause decreased sex drive, impotence, and breast tenderness or enlargement. These side effects are rare and usually go away on their own, however, it is essential to report any unusual symptoms to a healthcare professional.

It's important to note that finasteride is a prescription medication and should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional. It may not be suitable for everyone, and discussing the potential risks and benefits with a doctor before starting treatment is essential.

In conclusion, minoxidil and finasteride are two medications that can be effective in treating hair loss. Both men and women can use minoxidil as a topical medication applied to the scalp. Oral finasteride is approved for use only in men and inhibits DHT production.

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Minoxidil or Finasteride for male hair loss?
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MDhair Regrowth hair serum vs. Minoxidil solution

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